Međunarodni institut za unifikaciju privatnog prava i ugovorno pravo reosiguranja

Apstrakt

U okviru Međunarodnog instituta za unifikaciju privatnog prava (UNIDROIT) postojala je još od tridesetih godina dvadesetog veka ideja o radu na instrumentu ugovornog prava reosiguranja. Ipak, konačno ostvarenje ovog projekta desilo se tek 2019. godine bjavljivanjem Načela za ugovorno pravo reosiguranja i to u saradnji sa Projektnom grupom. Ovaj harmonizacioni poduhvat poseban je na više načina s obzirom na to da je pored primene specifičnog metoda stvaranja prava preko stavova pravne teorije, došlo i do inovatnog pristupa u upotrebi uspešnog propisa „mekog prava” – Principa UNIDROIT za međunarodne trgovinske ugovore kao lex generalis u odnosu na novi usvojeni propis za oblast reosiguranja. Autor analizira odnos dva pomenuta akta uopšteno, ali i s obzirom na krizu uzrokovanu pandemijom virusa Kovid-19. Takođe, analizira doprinos Načela za ugovorno pravo reosiguranja pravnoj sigurnosti i karakterističnu ulogu koju Međunarodni institut za unifikaciju privatnog prava ima u procesima harmonizacije prava, te uže u procesu harmonizacije ugovornog prava reosiguranja.

Autori:
Marija Mijatović

DOI: 10.46793/ERPO2301.60M

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Ključne reči

harmonizacija prava
Međunarodni institut za unifikaciju privatnog prava
Principi ugovornog prava reosiguranja
Principi UNIDROIT za međunarodne trgovinske ugovore
Reosiguranje

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